Birds Of Japan 012:The Red Billed Leiothrix-日本の野鳥012:ソウシチョウ

Birds Of Japan 012:The Red Billed Leiothrix-日本の野鳥012:ソウシチョウ野鳥図鑑 野鳥写真 Japan Birds Encyclopedia Bird Watching Wild Life Photography Avian diversity
The 
red-billed leiothrix (Leiothrix lutea) is a member of the family Leiothrichidae, native to southern China and the Himalayas. Adults have bright red bills and a dull yellow ring around their eyes. Their backs are dull olive green, and they have a bright yellow-orange throat with a yellow chin; females are somewhat duller than males, and juveniles have black bills. It has also been introduced in various parts of the world, with small populations of escapees having existed in Japan since the 1980s. It has become a common cagebird and amongst aviculturists it goes by various names: Pekin robinPekin nightingaleJapanese nightingale, and Japanese (hill) robin, the last two being misnomers as it is not native to Japan (although it has been introduced and naturalised there)


Red-billed Leiothrix ソウシチョウ

The Red-billed Leiothrix is a small, colorful songbird found in dense forests, bamboo thickets, and shrubby mountain areas in parts of Japan. It has an olive-green back, yellow throat, orange-yellow breast, red bill, and bright wing markings, making it one of the most vivid birds seen in shaded woodland.

Originally introduced to Japan, this species has established local wild populations in suitable habitat. It often moves through thick vegetation in pairs or small groups, feeding on insects, berries, fruits, and small seeds. Its sweet, varied calls are often heard before the bird is seen.

Category

Leiothrix, Songbirds, Passerines

IUCN Status

Least Concern

Habitat

Dense Forests, Bamboo Thickets, Shrublands, Mountain Woods

Region

Japan, China, Himalayas, Southeast Asia

Behavior

Shy Foraging, Sweet Calling, Small Flocks, Dense Cover

Population

Locally Established in Japan

ソウシチョウ Red-billed Leiothrix

ソウシチョウは、日本の一部地域の暗い森林、竹林、低木林、 山地の林などで見られる小型で色鮮やかな野鳥です。オリーブ色の背中、 黄色い喉、橙黄色の胸、赤いくちばし、そして明るい色の翼の模様が特徴で、 藪や林の中でもとても美しい姿を見せます。

もともとは日本に持ち込まれた外来種ですが、適した環境では野生化した 個体群が定着しています。つがいや小さな群れで密な vegetation の中を 移動しながら、昆虫、木の実、果実、小さな種子などを食べます。 姿を見る前に、美しく変化のある鳴き声で気づくことも多い鳥です。

Category

ソウシチョウ類、小型の鳴鳥、スズメ目

IUCN Status

低危険種

Habitat

森林、竹林、低木林、藪、山地の林

Region

日本の一部地域、中国、ヒマラヤ、東南アジア

Behavior

藪の中で採食、美しい鳴き声、小群で行動、密な茂みに隠れる

Population

日本では局地的に定着

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